[Android] Activity之間如何透過Intent傳遞複雜結構的data
http://jimmy319.blogspot.tw/2011/12/android-activityintentdata-structure.html
Get/pick an image from Android's built-in Gallery app programmatically
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2169649/get-pick-an-image-from-androids-built-in-gallery-app-programmatically
This is a complete solution. I've just updated this example code with the information provided in the answer below by @mad. Also check the solution below from @Khobaib explaining how to deal with picasa images.
Single Picture Selection
With support for images from file explorers thanks to user mad.
public class BrowsePictureActivity extends Activity {
// this is the action code we use in our intent,
// this way we know we're looking at the response from our own action
private static final int SELECT_PICTURE = 1;
private String selectedImagePath;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
((Button) findViewById(R.id.Button01))
.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// in onCreate or any event where your want the user to
// select a file
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent,
"Select Picture"), SELECT_PICTURE);
}
});
}
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
if (requestCode == SELECT_PICTURE) {
Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
selectedImagePath = getPath(selectedImageUri);
}
}
}
/**
* helper to retrieve the path of an image URI
*/
public String getPath(Uri uri) {
// just some safety built in
if( uri == null ) {
// TODO perform some logging or show user feedback
return null;
}
// try to retrieve the image from the media store first
// this will only work for images selected from gallery
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
if( cursor != null ){
int column_index = cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
// this is our fallback here
return uri.getPath();
}
}
Selecting Multiple Pictures
Since someone requested that information in a comment and it's better to have information gathered.
Set an extra parameter
EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE
on the intent:intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE, true);
And in the Result handling check for that parameter:
if (Intent.ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE.equals(action))
&& Intent.hasExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM)) {
// retrieve a collection of selected images
ArrayList<Parcelable> list = intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM);
// iterate over these images
for (Parcelable parcel : list) {
Uri uri = (Uri) parcel;
// handle the images one by one here
}
}
Note that this is only supported by API level 18+.
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